Indian Institute of Technology Madras
BS Degree Programme · Examination & Study Paper
Statistics for Data Science II
All 2024 papers
Examination Instructions & Guidelines
- Solve on notebook/paper first before checking solutions.
- MCQ: Exactly 1 option is correct. Negative marking applies.
- MSQ: One or more options correct. Select all to score.
- NAT: Numerical response. No negative marking.
- Scientific calculator allowed for all calculations.
- Official answer key is sealed at the end of this sheet.
End Term · 22 Dec 2024 (FN)End Term
- Q1NAT3 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q2MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q3MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options
Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
- AThe power of a test is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is false.
- BThe probability of accepting the alternative hypothesis when it is true is called as level of significance.
- CType I error is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when alternative hypothesis is false.
- DIf the probability of making a Type II error is 0.05, the power of the test is 0.95.
- Q4MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q5MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
Read the passage below, then answer Q6–Q7

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q6NAT2 Marks·Write the numberConsider a random sample (1, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1). Find the method of moments estimate of θ for the given sample. Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Your answer:- Q7NAT3 Marks·Write the number
Consider a random sample (2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0). Find the maximum likelihood estimate of θ for the given sample. Enter the answer correct to one decimal place.
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q8–Q9
A company is testing a new AI-based chatbot for customer service and wants to know if it is liked by its users. Let p be the true proportion of users who would find the chatbot helpful. The team selected 30 customers randomly and asked if they found the chatbot useful. Out of these, 12 responded ‘yes’.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q8MCQ3 Marks·Choose one optionFind the posterior distribution of p for a Beta [3, 2] prior.
- ABeta(12, 18)
- BBeta(15, 20)
- CBeta(14, 19)
- DBeta(20, 15)
- Q9NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Find the posterior mean using the correct prior from the previous question. Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q10–Q11
The average battery life of smartphones for a certain model is 15 hours, with a standard deviation of 3 hours. An analyst suspects that the true average battery life is greater
than 15 hours. To test this, he takes a random sample of 100 smartphones and finds that the sample mean battery life is 17 hours.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q10MCQ2 Marks·Choose one optionState the null and alternative hypotheses.
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q11MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option
What conclusion will you make for the given test?
- A

- B

- A
Read the passage below, then answer Q12–Q13

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q12MCQ2 Marks·Choose one option
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q13MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option
Are X and Y independent?
- AYes
- BNo
Read the passage below, then answer Q14–Q15

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q14MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q15NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer:
End Term · 22 Dec 2024 (AN)End Term
- Q16NAT3 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q17MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q18MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q19MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options
Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
- AThe power of a test is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is false.
- BThe probability of accepting the alternative hypothesis when it is true is called as level of significance.
- CType I error is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when alternative hypothesis is false.
- DIf the probability of making a Type II error is 0.05, the power of the test is 0.95.
- Q20MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
Read the passage below, then answer Q21–Q22

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q21NAT3 Marks·Write the number
Your answer:- Q22NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q23–Q24
Let p be the true proportion of customers who favor a newly introduced feature in our mobile app. The product team randomly selected 50 customers and asked them if they appreciate the new feature. From the survey, 20 out of the 50 customers responded with a ‘yes’.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q23MCQ3 Marks·Choose one optionFind the posterior distribution of p for a Uniform [0, 1] prior.
- ABeta(20, 30)
- BBeta(30, 20)
- CBeta(21, 31)
- DBeta(31, 21)
- Q24NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Find the posterior mean. Enter the answer correct to two decimal places.
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q25–Q26
A packaging company uses a machine to fill packets with 98.5 gram of powdered material. A quality control manager suspects that the machine is underfilling the packets. To investigate, he collects a random sample of 100 packets and measures the weights. The sample reveals an average weight of 98.29 gram, with a standard deviation of 1.2 gram.
Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q25MCQ2 Marks·Choose one optionState the null and alternative hypotheses.
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q26MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options
Choose the set of correct options.
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
Read the passage below, then answer Q27–Q28

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q27MCQ2 Marks·Choose one optionFind the Marginal distribution of X.
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q28NAT3 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q29–Q30

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q29MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q30NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer:
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Master Answer Key & Explanations
Official answer keys from IIT Madras BS past papers. Click any question to review.