Indian Institute of Technology Madras
BS Degree Programme · Examination & Study Paper
Mathematics for Data Science II
End Term · 31 Aug 2025 (Forenoon)
Examination Instructions & Guidelines
- Solve on notebook/paper first before checking solutions.
- MCQ: Exactly 1 option is correct. Negative marking applies.
- MSQ: One or more options correct. Select all to score.
- NAT: Numerical response. No negative marking.
- Scientific calculator allowed for all calculations.
- Official answer key is sealed at the end of this sheet.
- Q1MCQ3 Marks·Choose one option

- AS1 is false and S2 is true.
- BS1 is true and S2 is false.
- CBoth S1 and S2 are false.
- DBoth S1 and S2 are true.
- Q2MSQ2 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q3MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options
Which of the following options are correct? Let A and B be square matrices of the same order.
- AThe rows of AB are linear combinations of the rows of A.
- BThe rows of AB are linear combinations of the rows of B.
- CThe columns of AB are linear combinations of the columns of A.
- DThe columns of AB are linear combinations of the columns of B.
- Q4MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A(0, 0, 0)
- B(−1, 1, 7)
- C(−1, 5, 5)
- D(1,−1,−3)
- Q5MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- E

- A
- Q6MSQ3 Marks·Choose all correct options

- A

- B

- C

- D

- E

- A
- Q7NAT1 Mark·Write the number
Your answer: - Q8NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q9NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q10–Q11

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q10NAT2 Marks·Write the numberFind the value of k.
Your answer:- Q11NAT1 Mark·Write the number
Find the dimension of the affine subspace S.
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q12–Q14

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q12MCQ1 Mark·Choose one option
- ATrue
- BFalse
- Q13NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q14NAT1 Mark·Write the number
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q15–Q17

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q15NAT2 Marks·Write the numberIf (a, 3,−2) is a vector which lies along a direction in which there is no change in f, then find the value of a.
Your answer:- Q16NAT1 Mark·Write the number
Let S denote the set of all unit directions along which there is no change in f. Find dim(Span(S)).
Your answer: - Q17NAT1 Mark·Write the number
If the gradient of f at (1,−1, 1) is given by (12, 4, c), then find the value of c.
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q18–Q19

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q18MSQ2 Marks·Choose all correct optionsWhich of the following points lie on T(1,−1)?
- A(0, 0, 1)
- B(0, 1, 0)
- C(1, 0, 0)
- D(2, 0, 1)
- E(1, 1, 1)
- Q19MCQ2 Marks·Choose one option
Let W denote the subspace corresponding to the affine subspace T(1,−1). Which of the following is a basis for the orthogonal complement of W?
- A{(1,−1,−1)}
- B{(−1,−1,−1)}
- C{(1, 1,−1)}
- D{(1,−1, 1)}
Read the passage below, then answer Q20–Q23
Q20MCQ1 Mark·Choose one option
- A

- B

- C

- D

- A
- Q21MCQ1 Mark·Choose one option
Which of the following is the only critical point for the function defined in the previous part?
- A{(2,−2)}
- B{(−2, 2)}
- C{(−3, 0)}
- D{(3, 0)}
- Q22MCQ1 Mark·Choose one option
What can be concluded from the Hessian test at the only critical point for ϕ?
- AThe critical point is a local minimum.
- BThe critical point is a local maximum.
- CThe critical point is a saddle point.
- DThe Hessian test is inconclusive.
- Q23NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: Read the passage below, then answer Q24–Q27
Q24NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer:- Q25NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q26NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: - Q27NAT2 Marks·Write the number
Your answer: