Indian Institute of Technology Madras
BS Degree Programme · Examination & Study Paper
AI: Search Methods for Problem Solving
State spaces
Examination Instructions & Guidelines
- Solve on notebook/paper first before checking solutions.
- MCQ: Exactly 1 option is correct. Negative marking applies.
- MSQ: One or more options correct. Select all to score.
- Scientific calculator allowed for all calculations.
- Official answer key is sealed at the end of this sheet.
Read the passage below, then answer Q1–Q3
STATE SPACE
Consider 3-puzzle (a smaller version of 8-puzzle) where a tile (carrying a numeric label) can slide one position either horizontally or vertically into the adjacent empty spot, effectively swapping the tile and the adjacent empty spot. A tile cannot slide diagonally.

Begin from the start state and build the state space graph by generating valid moves, call it Graph- 1230, use this graph to answer the sub-questions.
Q1MSQ1 Mark·Choose all correct options
- AState A
- BState B
- CState C
- DState D
- Q2MSQ1 Mark·Choose all correct options
Select the statements that are true about Graph-1230.
- AEvery move is reversible.
- BEvery state has a path to every other state.
- CSome states have more than two neighbours.
- DEvery state has exactly two neighbours.
- EEvery state has exactly one neighbour.
- Q3MCQ1 Mark·Choose one option
The number of unique states in Graph-1230 is __________ .
- Aless than 8
- Bequal to 8
- Cmore than 8